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Yoga
Article
Yoga Positions What Does Each Type Do?
By Della Menechella
I often wondered what the value of each type of
yoga position is, so I did some research to find out. All yoga
positions help to develop strength and flexibility. Yet the type of
yoga position that you do also offers some very
specific benefits.
Standing Poses
They are included in many poses and they help to
align your feet and body. This type of yoga position is especially useful in improving your
posture.
Standing poses strengthen your legs while
simultaneously increasing flexibility in your legs and hips. They
add to the mobility of your neck and shoulders and they increase the flexibility in your pelvis and lower back. One of
the most basic standing poses is Mountain Pose.
Seated Poses
These poses help increase flexibility in your
hips and lower back, while also strengthening your back. They add
suppleness to your spine and elasticity to your hips, knees, ankle
and groin. They also encourage deeper breathing, which contributes
to you feeling calm and peaceful.
Forward Bends
This type of yoga position helps stretch your
lower back and hamstrings. Forward bends also release tension in
your back, neck, shoulders, and increase the flexibility in your
spine. They often promote a sense of calmness. I find forward bends particularly challenging since I have a considerable amount of stiffness in my
neck due to an old gymnastics injury. This is the type of yoga
position where I often use a prop such as a strap or block.
Back Bends
They open your chest, rib cage, and hips. They
strengthen your arms and shoulders, while simultaneously increasing
flexibility in your shoulders. They help relieve tension from the
front of your body and hips and they also increase spinal stability.
You should always do back bends as a complement to forward bends in
order to maintain balance in your body.
Balance
Although balance poses can be challenging, I
find them to be some of the most fun poses to do. They help you
develop muscle tone and coordination and also strength and agility.
They help improve your posture because you really need
to elongate your spine in order to keep yourself
from falling over. This type of yoga position helps train your mind
to focus your attention; if your attention if not focused, you will
not be able to do the pose.
Twists
I love to do twists. Twists release tension in your spine and
increase shoulder and hip mobility. They also help relieve backaches
by stretching and opening up your back muscles. I often experience
tightness in my upper back and twists help me loosen up this area.
It is important to always do twists on both sides of your body in
order to ensure alignment and balance.
Supine and Prone Poses
Supine poses are done on your back. They help
stretch your abdominal muscles, they open your hips, and increase
your spinal mobility. They release tension
and strengthen your back, arms and legs.
Prone poses are done facing the floor. They
strengthen your arms and back and open up your hips and groin. They
relieve tension and increase flexibility in your spine. One of my
favorite prone poses is Extended Seal because I find it very
relaxing and it helps stretch out my shoulders and upper back.
Inversions
This type of yoga position develops strength and
stamina, particularly in your upper body. It also increases
circulation because since your legs are higher than
your heart, it reverses the normal flow of blood.
Inversions help pull fluid out of your feet and legs, so they are
great to do after you have been standing up for a long time.
Advanced inversion poses require a great deal of strength and
alignment
and should only be learned under the guidance of
a certified teacher. People with glaucoma, pregnant women and those
who are menstruating should avoid inversion poses.
Relaxation Poses
Relaxation poses are usually done at the end of
a yoga practice. They calm your mind and body and encourage a deep
feeling of relaxation. This type of yoga
position is often one of the most challenging
poses to do, particularly for Westerners who often have a difficult
time letting go. One of the most well-known relaxation poses is
Corpse Pose.
There are hundreds of poses in yoga and they all
provide wonderful benefits for your mind and body. By understanding
each type of yoga position, you can choose a well rounded practice
with asanas from each type or do those that meet your body’s needs
at any given time.
About the author:
Della Menechella is a yoga and fitness enthusiast
who has been involved in fitness for over thirty years. Her
website
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